Teaching an Old Rat New Tricks: Cerebellar Motor Learning





Paula C. Bickford

University of South Florida, Tampa, FL



The aging process is accompanied by a number of changes in the brain which underlie declines in learning and memory. One theory of aging, the free radical theory, predicts that one of the major causes for these changes in the brain is a result of oxidative damage. Our work has focused on examining age-related changes in learning and memory uisng the cerebellar noradrenergic system involvement in motor learning as a model system. We have evidence that oxidative stress is involved in age-realted declines in cerbellar motor learning and cerebellar noradrenergic function. Moreover, we have demonsrated that short term feeding of aged rats with diets supplemented with foods that are rich in phytochemicals with antioxidant properties can reverse age-related declines in both noradrerngic receptor function and motor learning. Recent work in the lab also indicates that these diets have properties to reduce inflammation in the aged brain.




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